What is Florence Nightingale’s definition of nursing?

Question

Question

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UP CNET BSc Nursing 2025 Sample Paper

The act of promoting the health of patients
The act of utilizing the environment of the patient to assist him in his recovery
The act of only treating patients
The act of caring for the mentally ill

Answer 1

Correct Answer: The act of utilizing the environment of the patient to assist him in his recovery

Rationale:

Florence Nightingale is often recognized as the founder of modern nursing. She believed in a holistic approach to healthcare, emphasizing the importance of the patient's environment in the healing process.
Her definition of nursing involved utilizing the environment to aid recovery. This included ensuring proper ventilation, cleanliness, adequate lighting, proper nutrition, and quietness to promote healing.
Nightingale's environmental theory posited that a healthy environment could significantly improve patient outcomes and speed up the recovery process.

Explanation of Other Options:

The act of promoting the health of patients

Rationale: While promoting health is a significant aspect of nursing, Florence Nightingale’s definition was more specific. She focused on how the environment plays a crucial role in the recovery process.

The act of only treating patients

Rationale: This definition is too narrow and does not encompass the comprehensive nature of nursing as described by Florence Nightingale. Nursing is not just about treatment but also involves preventive care, education, and the creation of a conducive environment for healing.

The act of caring for the mentally ill

Rationale: Although caring for the mentally ill is a part of nursing, Florence Nightingale’s definition was broader and included all aspects of patient care, not just mental health.

Conclusion:

Florence Nightingale’s definition of nursing emphasizes the importance of the patient’s environment in the recovery process. Her approach to nursing was holistic, considering factors such as cleanliness, light, air, and diet, which were revolutionary at her time and laid the foundation for modern nursing practices.