Where is the headquarters of East Central Railway located?

This question was previously asked in
Bihar STET TGT (Social Science) Official Paper-I (Held On: 08 Sept, 2023 Shift 5)
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  1. Hajipur
  2. Gorakhpur
  3. Bhubaneswar
  4. Kolkata - Howrah

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Hajipur
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Hajipur.

Important Points

  • Indian Railways was nationalised in 1950 and presently, it is the largest Railway Network in Asia and the second-largest in the world.
  • Indian railways have been divided into 19 zones:
    • Central Railway - Mumbai.
    • Eastern Railway - Kolkata.
    • East Central Railway - Hajipur.
    • East Coast Railway - Bhubaneshwar.
    • Konkan Railway - Navi Mumbai.
    • Northern Railway - New Delhi.
    • North Central Railway - Allahabad.
    • North Eastern Railway - Gorakhpur.
    • North Western Railway - Jaipur.
    • Northeast Frontier Railway - Guwahati.
    • Southern Railway - Chennai.
    • South Coast Railway - Vishakapatnam
    • South Central Railway - Secunderabad.
    • South Eastern Railway - Kolkata.
    • South East Central Railway - Bilaspur.
    • South Western Railway - Hubli.
    • Western Railway - Mumbai CST.
    • West Central Railway - Jabalpur.
    • Metro Railway-Kolkata.

Additional Information

  • East Central Railway was inaugurated on 8 September 1996 with headquarters at Hajipur, Bihar.
  • It became operational on 1st October 2002 by carving out areas from Eastern and North Eastern Railway Zone.
  • It is consists of the divisions viz. Dhanbad, Danapur, Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyaya  (Old name Mughalsarai) of Eastern Railway and Sonpur and Samastipur of North Eastern Railway.
  • ECR is also a gateway to Nepal with International traffic catering to the movement of export traffic and passengers to Nepal and vice versa.
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