Question
Download Solution PDFWhich cell organelles are known as the cell's post office?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is the Golgi apparatus. Key Points
- Golgi apparatus is known as the cell's post office because it packages and distributes molecules (proteins and lipids) to different parts of the cell and outside the cell.
- It modifies, sorts, and packages the molecules in vesicles and sends them to their intended destinations.
- The Golgi apparatus is composed of stacks of flattened membranous sacs called cisternae, which are responsible for carrying out the aforementioned functions.
- The Golgi apparatus is present in eukaryotic cells, which include animal and plant cells.
Additional Information
- The nucleus is known as the control center of the cell, as it contains genetic material (DNA).
- It is responsible for regulating cell growth, division, and metabolism.
- Ribosomes are responsible for synthesizing proteins in the cell,
- They are either free in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.
- Plastids are organelles found only in plant cells and are responsible for functions such as photosynthesis, storage, and pigment synthesis.
- Plastids include chloroplasts, chromoplasts, and leucoplasts.
Last updated on May 28, 2025
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