Which international confederation proposed an 800 billion-euro defence plan to boost their collective defence capabilities?

  1. North Atlantic Treaty Organization
  2. Shanghai Cooperation Organisation
  3. European Union
  4. Collective Security Treaty Organization

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : European Union

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is European Union.

In News

  • The European Union proposed an 800 billion-euro defence plan to boost Europe’s defence capabilities.

Key Points

  • The European Commission proposed 150 billion euros of new joint EU borrowing to lend to EU governments for defence as part of the 800 billion euro total financing effort.
  • This financing would focus on building pan-European defence capabilities such as air and missile defence, artillery, drones, and cyber security.
  • The proposal also suggests pooling demand and joint purchasing to reduce costs and strengthen Europe's defence industrial base.
  • The Commission aims to lift government spending limits for defence investments, potentially creating fiscal space of up to 650 billion euros.

Additional Information

  • EU Defence Strategy
    • EU’s proposal aims to strengthen its own defence capabilities while collaborating with NATO.
  • Joint Borrowing for Defence
    • Joint borrowing allows EU nations to pool resources and reduce costs in acquiring defence systems.
  • Fiscal Space Creation
    • By increasing defence spending, EU countries could potentially free up significant funds for additional projects.
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