Which is a part of the circuit that consists of a conductor that melts easily and breaks the connection when the current exceeds the predetermined value? 

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PGCIL NER DT (Electrical) 27 Feb 2022 Official Paper
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  1. Isolator 
  2. Circuit breaker 
  3. Rewireable fuse 
  4. Air-break switch 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Rewireable fuse 
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The correct answer is option 3.

Rewireable fuse

  • A fuse is an electrical safety device that operates to provide overcurrent protection of an electrical circuit.
  • It is a metal wire or strip that melts when too much current flows through it, thereby stopping or interrupting the current.

Isolator

  • An isolator is a manually operated mechanical switch that isolates the faulty section of the substation.
  • It is used to separate a faulty section for repair from a healthy section in order to avoid the occurrence of severe faults.

Circuit breaker 

  • A circuit breaker is an electrical safety device designed to protect an electrical circuit from damage caused by an overcurrent or short circuit.
  • Its basic function is to interrupt current flow to protect equipment and to prevent the risk of fire.

Air-break switch

  • An air break switch is a known break in the power line system that can be manually opened or closed.
  • If closed, electricity flows past the break and on down the line.
  • If the switch is open, electricity from the substation stops at that point.
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