Which of the following countries celebrates Christmas festival in summer season?

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West Bengal Group C 2016 Official Paper (Held On: 05 Mar, 2017) PYP
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  1. U.S.A
  2. Canada
  3. Great Britain
  4. Australia

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Australia
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Australia.

Key Points

  • In Australia, Christmas falls during the summer season as the country is located in the Southern Hemisphere, where seasons are opposite to those in the Northern Hemisphere.
  • Australia experiences summer from December to February, making Christmas a warm-weather celebration, often accompanied by outdoor activities like barbecues and beach gatherings.
  • Traditional Christmas meals in Australia often include cold dishes, seafood, and desserts like pavlova, reflecting the summer climate.
  • Australians also celebrate with unique traditions like "Carols by Candlelight" events, which are held outdoors during the festive season.
  • Despite the summer weather, many Australians still incorporate traditional winter-themed decorations, such as Christmas trees and Santa Claus imagery.

Additional Information

  • Seasonal Differences Between Hemispheres:
    • The Earth’s axial tilt causes opposite seasons in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. When it is summer in the Southern Hemisphere, it is winter in the Northern Hemisphere.
    • This explains why countries like Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa experience summer during Christmas.
  • Christmas Traditions in the Southern Hemisphere:
    • Countries in the Southern Hemisphere adapt their Christmas traditions to suit the warm weather, including outdoor celebrations and lighter meals.
    • In some regions, people attend beach parties or community events to celebrate the holiday.
  • Global Variations in Christmas Celebrations:
    • Christmas customs vary widely around the world, influenced by local culture, climate, and history.
    • For example, European countries often have winter-themed markets and snow-related festivities, while tropical countries may incorporate local traditions into their celebrations.
  • Historical Context of Christmas:
    • Christmas is celebrated on December 25th to commemorate the birth of Jesus Christ, though its exact origin is rooted in both Christian and pagan traditions.
    • The holiday has evolved over time, blending religious, cultural, and commercial elements worldwide.
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