Which of the following is NOT a part of Carnatic music?

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SSC CHSL Exam 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 08 Jul, 2024 Shift 1)
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  1. Charana 
  2. Dhrupad 
  3. Pallavi
  4. Varnam

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Dhrupad 
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SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 02 Aug 2023 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Dhrupad.

Key Points

  • Dhrupad is a genre of classical music that is a part of the Hindustani music tradition, not Carnatic music.
  • It is one of the oldest forms of North Indian classical music and has its origins in the ancient text of Samaveda.
  • Dhrupad is characterized by its spiritual, meditative nature and the use of a specific style of singing.
  • It is distinct from Carnatic music, which is a classical music tradition from South India.

Additional Information

  • Charana
    • Charana is a part of Carnatic music compositions.
    • It refers to the concluding section of a composition, often following the Pallavi and Anupallavi sections.
    • This section typically elaborates on the theme introduced in the earlier parts.
  • Pallavi
    • Pallavi is the thematic line of a song in Carnatic music.
    • It is often the first section of a composition and is usually repeated throughout the song.
    • Pallavi sets the tone and mood for the entire composition.
  • Varnam
    • Varnam is a form of song in Carnatic music.
    • It is typically composed in two parts: the Purvanga (first half) and Uttaranga (second half).
    • Varnams are often used as warm-up pieces and are known for their complexity and technical demands.
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