Which sector of the economy does the Green Revolution belong to?

The correct answer is Agricultural sector.

Key Points

• The Green Revolution refers to a set of research, development, and technology transfer initiatives that occurred between the 1940s and the late 1960s, which increased agricultural production worldwide, particularly in developing countries.
• It involved the introduction of high-yielding variety (HYV) seeds, especially for crops like wheat and rice.
• The implementation of the Green Revolution included the use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and improved irrigation techniques.
• These advances significantly boosted food production and made countries like India self-sufficient in food grains.
• The Agricultural sector benefited greatly from the Green Revolution, leading to increased crop yields and food security.

Additional Information

• High-Yielding Variety (HYV) Seeds: These seeds are developed to improve the productivity of crops. They are a crucial component of the Green Revolution.
• Chemical Fertilizers: Synthetic substances added to the soil to enhance its fertility and increase crop yields.
• Pesticides: Chemicals used to control pests that can damage crops, ensuring higher crop quality and quantity.
• Irrigation Techniques: Methods used to supply water to crops, which are essential for areas with inconsistent rainfall.
• Food Security: The Green Revolution played a significant role in ensuring that countries could produce enough food to meet their population's needs, reducing dependence on food imports.