Who invaded India during the rule of Tughlaq Dynasty?  

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SSC CHSL Exam 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Jul, 2024 Shift 3)
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  1. Muhammad Ghori 
  2. Timur 
  3. Mahmud of Ghazni 
  4. Chengiz Khan

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Timur 
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SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 02 Aug 2023 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Timur

Key Points

  • Timur invaded India during the rule of the Tughlaq Dynasty in 1398.
  • He was a Turko-Mongol conqueror who founded the Timurid Empire in Persia and Central Asia.
  • Timur's invasion led to widespread destruction and significant weakening of the Delhi Sultanate.
  • The invasion is considered one of the most devastating events in Indian history, causing immense loss of life and property.

Additional Information

  • Timur, also known as Tamerlane, aimed to restore the Mongol Empire of Genghis Khan.
  • He claimed descent from the Mongol conqueror through his father.
  • Timur's military campaigns extended from India to the Mediterranean, and from Russia to the Persian Gulf.
  • His invasion of India was partly motivated by the wealth of the subcontinent and the desire to spread his influence.
  • The impact of his invasion was felt for many years, contributing to the eventual decline of the Tughlaq Dynasty.
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