Who is the founder of students educational and cultural movement of ladakh (SECMOL) ? 

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MP Police Constable 2023 Official Paper (Held On: 02 Sept, 2023 Shift 2)
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  1. Baba Amte
  2. Sonam Wangchuk
  3. Chewang Norfel
  4. Rajendra Singh

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Sonam Wangchuk
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The correct answer is Sonam Wangchuk.

Key Points

  • Sonam Wangchuk is an Indian engineer, innovator, and education reformist known for his significant contributions in Ladakh.
  • He founded the Students' Educational and Cultural Movement of Ladakh (SECMOL) in 1988 to reform the education system in the region.
  • SECMOL focuses on practical and culturally relevant education, emphasizing sustainability and local needs.
  • Wangchuk gained global recognition for his innovative "Ice Stupa" project, which addresses water shortages in arid regions.
  • His work at SECMOL and beyond has inspired significant advancements in education and sustainable development in remote communities.

Additional Information

  • SECMOL (Students' Educational and Cultural Movement of Ladakh):
    • Founded in 1988, it aims to reform the traditional rote-based education system in Ladakh.
    • The campus operates on sustainable principles, using renewable energy and eco-friendly practices.
    • It provides alternative education to students who struggle in conventional schools.
  • Ice Stupa Innovation:
    • Developed by Sonam Wangchuk to address water scarcity in arid mountain areas.
    • It involves creating artificial glaciers to store winter runoff water for use in the summer.
    • The project has been implemented in Ladakh and other Himalayan regions.
  • Educational Reforms:
    • Wangchuk's initiatives emphasize practical learning, cultural relevance, and environmental sustainability.
    • He has been vocal about the importance of tailoring education to local contexts, particularly in remote areas.
  • Recognition and Awards:
    • Sonam Wangchuk was awarded the Ramon Magsaysay Award in 2018 for his innovative and impactful work in education and sustainable development.
    • He has also received various national and international accolades for his contributions to society.
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