Question
Download Solution PDFWho was the first Governor General of independent India?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFKey Points
- Lord Mountbatten was the last Viceroy of British India and the first Governor-General of independent India.
- He served as Governor-General from 15 August 1947 to 21 June 1948.
- His appointment was part of the transition plan from British rule to independence.
- Mountbatten played a crucial role in the partition of India and Pakistan and the subsequent independence of both nations.
Additional Information
- Following Mountbatten, C. Rajagopalachari became the first and last Indian Governor-General of India, serving from 1948 to 1950.
- The office of the Governor-General was abolished when India became a republic on 26 January 1950, and Dr. Rajendra Prasad became the first President of India.
- The Governor-General of India was the representative of the British monarch during the colonial period and the head of the Dominion of India post-independence until India became a republic.
- Lord Mountbatten's tenure was marked by significant events, including the violent partition and mass migrations that followed independence.
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