Determinants of Personality​: UGC NET Notes and Study Material

Personality is influenced by the complex interplay of many elements. The three main categorizations of such influences are biological, psychological, and social. Genes are very important because they influence one's temperament and behavioral tendencies. Upbringing, or culture, and also life experience, all play a huge role in shaping personality. Finally, individual psychological processes, or how people think and feel, determine how personality expresses itself under various circumstances. Knowing these determinants provides a view into the complexity of humanity and individuality.

Determinants of Personality is a vital topic to be studied for the psychology related exam such as the UGC NET Psychology.

In this article the readers will be able to know about the following:

• Determinants of Personality- Introduction
• What are the Determinants of Personality

Determinants of Personality- Introduction

Personality, therefore, is affected by very comprehensive determinants whereby they form how people think, feel, and behave. Initial factors in the determination are genetic predispositions that set some temperaments and character features. Environmental factors, which include bringing up, culture, and life experiences are equally significant factors that determine how the personality develops. Psychological processes of individuals, styles of cognition, and response to emotions also influence the way the personality emerges or manifests in different circumstances. By knowing these determinants, we will recognize the richness and diversity of human behavior and individuality.

Fig: Determinants of Personality

What are the Determinants of Personality?

Different determinants affect personality and therefore the behavior and traits of individuals. These factors can then be categorized into genetic, environmental, and psychological aspects.

Genetic Factors

Genetic factors are very much contributing to personality traits since they influence temperaments and predispositions. From research, it shows that even introvertedness or extrovertedness can be inherited, showing that there is a biological basis for all most aspects of personality.

Environmental Influences

Environmental factors refer to conditions of social, cultural, and family settings in which an individual grows up. Factors that may have been learnt by growing up with certain parents, through their culture, or through real life experiences may greatly model personality characteristics and acts in life.

Psychological Processes

This comprises cognitive styles, emotional responses, and coping mechanisms-psychological processes that influence how people perceive and respond to their environment. These are the psychological processes which enhance personality development in matters of decision, interpersonal relationships, and general behavior.

Situational Factors

Situational factors are specific circumstances or contexts that may only temporarily shape the expression of personality. Regarding the issue of a stressor, or social setting, for example, an individual may exhibit and express different personality traits, thus making personality fluid.

Conclusion

The personality determinants define all the influences that are intertwined. The influences have bases in genes, the environment, and psychology as some of the ways of shaping each one's distinct personality. These determinants are well probed for researchers and practitioners for better understanding human behavior concerning personality changes over time. This acquaintance can be in the form of knowledge of appropriate therapeutic practices, educational approaches, and interpersonal relationships. Last but not least, understanding the complexity of personality can lead to the appreciation of the varied human experiences and expressions.

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