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India & World Current Affairs : Staying informed about the latest political, social, economic, and cultural developments in India and around the world is crucial as they are constantly evolving. Testbook's current affairs section provides a comprehensive solution for individuals who wish to remain updated on the latest happenings globally and also enhance their general awareness and knowledge, which is essential for cracking competitive exams. Testbook offers daily and monthly PDF downloads, making it convenient for candidates to study and revise current affairs at their own pace. Moreover, individuals can test their knowledge and gain benefits from the Testbook Current Affairs Quiz.
- India and China marked 75 years of diplomatic ties with leaders exchanging congratulatory messages, signaling a potential reset after the Ladakh standoff.
- President Xi Jinping and President Droupadi Murmu, along with Premier Li Qiang and Prime Minister Modi, exchanged messages to commemorate the milestone.
- The anniversary highlights the ongoing efforts to strengthen bilateral relations.
- India and Japan inked loan deals worth ¥191.73 billion for six development projects across water, transport, forestry, and aquaculture.
- Major projects include TN Investment Promotion Phase 3, Delhi Metro Phase 4, and Chennai Desalination Plant II.
- The funding falls under Japan’s Official Development Assistance (ODA) to India.
- India and Singapore signed a Letter of Intent to collaborate on maritime digitalisation and decarbonisation.
- The partnership aims to establish a Green and Digital Shipping Corridor to enhance GHG emission-reducing technologies.
- Both countries will work on projects to develop green marine fuels and adopt digital solutions in maritime operations.
- India dispatched 10 tonnes of humanitarian aid to flood-hit Botswana, including medicines, surgical supplies, mosquito nets &water purifiers.
- Botswana is a landlocked country in Southern Africa.
- Capital: Gaborone
- Currency: Botswana pula
- President: Duma Boko
- Kiribati is an island country in the Micronesia subregion of Oceania in the central Pacific Ocean.
- Capital: Tarawa
- India and the European Union held their 4th Maritime Security Dialogue in New Delhi, led by Muanpuii Saiawi & Maciej Stadejek.
- Both sides discussed enhancing cooperation for a secure maritime environment & global well-being.
- European Union is a political & economic union of 27 member states located in Europe.
- Headquarters: Brussels, Belgium.
- Founded: 1993.
- President: Ursula von der Leyen.
- India sent $1 million worth of machinery to Suriname to support the Passion fruit industry as part of its development partnership.
- The initiative aims to enhance agricultural productivity and strengthen India-Suriname bilateral ties.
- Suriname is a small country on the northeastern coast of South America.
- Capital: Paramaribo
- Official language: Dutch
- President: Chan Santokhi
- PM Modi and Mauritius PM Navinchandra Ramgoolam inaugurated the Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Public Service and Innovation in Reduit, Mauritius.
- Funded by India with a $4.74 million grant, the institute will train Mauritian civil servants and promote governance research.
- The initiative reinforces India’s commitment to the Global South and strengthens bilateral ties.
- India and Mauritius signed 8 MoUs covering currency settlement, water management, maritime security, and financial crime cooperation.
- Key agreements include a Local Currency Settlement System, infrastructure financing, and public administration training.
- Modi’s visit also inaugurated India-funded projects, reinforcing India's global development partnership.
- INS Imphal arrived in Mauritius for its maiden port call, participating in the 57th National Day celebrations on March 12.
- The ship contributed a marching contingent, naval band, and helicopter for the flypast, with Indian PM Modi as Chief Guest.
- Commissioned in December 2023, INS Imphal is the third of the four Project 15B (Visakhapatnam-class) indigenous destroyers.
- India imposed an anti-dumping duty of up to $986/tonne for five years on Trichloro Isocyanuric Acid imports from China & Japan to protect the domestic industry.
- The Directorate General of Trade Remedies recommended the duty after finding material injury to local manufacturers due to dumped imports.
- The Ministry of Finance emphasized that the measure ensures fair trade.
- The first 'Festival of Indian Cinema' was held in Montana, showcasing India's cultural diversity through films like "English Vinglish" and "Zindagi Na Milegi Dobara."
- The event, organized by the Consulate General of India in Seattle and Montana World Affairs Council, was part of the Montana Academic World Quest 2025.
- It also included presentations on the recently concluded Maha Kumbh.
- India remains Sri Lanka’s top tourist source with over 80,000 arrivals in the first two months of 2025.
- Sri Lanka welcomed 492,000 tourists during this period, marking the second-best start after 2019.
- The country aims for 3 million visitors in 2025, having achieved 16% of this target in early 2025.
- Indian Institute of Foreign Trade signed an MoU with Antwerp/Flanders Port Training Center, Belgium to enhance collaboration in trade education, logistics, and supply chain management.
- The partnership includes faculty and student exchanges, joint research, and specialized training programs in global trade practices, digital trade, and emerging technologies.
- India and Nepal signed an MoU to enhance cooperation in the Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) sector, focusing on water access and sanitation.
- The agreement includes joint groundwater management and capacity-building programs for Nepali personnel.
- It also aims for technology transfer and knowledge-sharing in water resource management and waste management.
- Army Chief Gen Upendra Dwivedi laid a wreath at the Neuve-Chapelle Memorial in France, honoring Indian soldiers who fought in World War I.
- The memorial commemorates Indian troops’ sacrifices during the 1915 Battle of Neuve-Chapelle, highlighting India’s role in global peace.
- Gen Dwivedi also visited Airbus' Marignane facility and engaged with the French Army on defense modernization.
- Denmark announced the GTAI initiative to strengthen sustainable energy collaboration with India, supporting global carbon neutrality.
- The initiative aligns with India’s net zero target by 2070 & Denmark’s goal by 2045, under the 2020 Green Strategic Partnership.
- GTAI integrates key industry players, forming three Working Groups focused on Renewable Energy, Green Fuels, and Energy Efficiency.
- An Indian delegation, led by I&B Secretary Sanjay Jaju and Prasar Bharati CEO Gaurav Dwivedi, held strategic meetings in Saudi Arabia to boost media collaboration.
- Key discussions at Riyadh’s “Future of Media” Exhibition and Saudi Media Forum focused on broadcasting technology, digital marketing, and content exchange.
- India was the theme country for the first time at the 27th Annual New Year Celebration of the Asia Pacific Cultural Centre in Tacoma Dome, Washington.
- The event featured Indian cultural heritage, traditional prayers, and vibrant art forms.
- Indian Consul General in Seattle honored officials with tri-color stoles, with messages from key U.S. leaders read at the ceremony.
- India and France signed a declaration of intent on Advanced Modular Reactors and Small Modular Reactors during PM Modi's visit.
- The leaders launched the India-France Roadmap on Artificial Intelligence, focusing on collaboration in AI technologies.
- They also reiterated the need for UNSC reform and pledged to work closely on global and regional challenges, including multilateral forums.
- India will inaugurate the EFTA Desk in New Delhi to enhance economic ties with the European Free Trade Association (EFTA).
- The desk, aligned with the India-EFTA Trade and Economic Partnership Agreement, aims to promote trade, investment, and business cooperation between India and the EFTA nations.
- The member countries of EFTA are Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland.
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India and World Current Affairs 2024 FAQs
What is the current population of India?
As of 2021, the estimated population of India was over 1.3 billion people.
Who is the Prime Minister of India?
The Prime Minister of India is Narendra Modi.
What is the currency used in India?
The currency used in India is the Indian Rupee (INR).
What are the major religions in India?
Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, and Jainism are the major religions in India.
What is the capital of India?
The capital of India is New Delhi.
What is the literacy rate of India?
As of 2021, the literacy rate in India was 77.7%.
What is the current state of India's economy?
India has the fifth largest economy in the world and is considered a newly industrialized country. However, the country faces various economic challenges, including poverty, income inequality, and high unemployment rates.
What is the relationship between India and China?
India and China have a complex relationship, characterized by economic cooperation as well as territorial disputes, particularly over the border region of Ladakh.
What is the status of women's rights in India?
Women's rights in India have improved over the years, but gender inequality remains a significant issue, particularly in terms of education, employment, and political representation. Issues like gender-based violence, dowry, and child marriage are still prevalent in some parts of the country.
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