Purpose of Referencing MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Purpose of Referencing - Download Free PDF

Last updated on May 19, 2025

Latest Purpose of Referencing MCQ Objective Questions

Purpose of Referencing Question 1:

In the text of a research article, if a reference is cited by writing the author name followed by' et al.'', which among the following could represent the number of authors involved in the cited study?

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

Chose the most appropriate answer from options given below:  

  1. A and B Only
  2. B and C Only
  3. C and D Only
  4. B, C and D Only

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : C and D Only

Purpose of Referencing Question 1 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is - C and D Only

Key Points

  • Use of "et al."
    • "et al." is a Latin abbreviation for “et alia” meaning "and others".
    • It is used in citations when a publication has three or more authors.
    • For one or two authors, the names are usually listed explicitly without "et al."
  • Implication for the number of authors
    • If a citation uses "Author et al.," it indicates there are at least three authors involved.
    • This means options C (3 authors) and D (4 authors) are valid for "et al."

Additional Information

  • Citation Styles
    • APA, MLA, Chicago styles commonly use "et al." for three or more authors.
    • Different styles have specific rules about when to use "et al." and how many authors to list.
  • First Author Naming
    • The first author’s name is followed by "et al." to acknowledge additional contributors without naming all.
  • Clarity and Brevity in Citations
    • Using "et al." keeps in-text citations concise and readable, especially when author lists are long.
    • Full author details are provided in the reference list or bibliography.

Top Purpose of Referencing MCQ Objective Questions

Purpose of Referencing Question 2:

In the text of a research article, if a reference is cited by writing the author name followed by' et al.'', which among the following could represent the number of authors involved in the cited study?

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

Chose the most appropriate answer from options given below:  

  1. A and B Only
  2. B and C Only
  3. C and D Only
  4. B, C and D Only

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : C and D Only

Purpose of Referencing Question 2 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is - C and D Only

Key Points

  • Use of "et al."
    • "et al." is a Latin abbreviation for “et alia” meaning "and others".
    • It is used in citations when a publication has three or more authors.
    • For one or two authors, the names are usually listed explicitly without "et al."
  • Implication for the number of authors
    • If a citation uses "Author et al.," it indicates there are at least three authors involved.
    • This means options C (3 authors) and D (4 authors) are valid for "et al."

Additional Information

  • Citation Styles
    • APA, MLA, Chicago styles commonly use "et al." for three or more authors.
    • Different styles have specific rules about when to use "et al." and how many authors to list.
  • First Author Naming
    • The first author’s name is followed by "et al." to acknowledge additional contributors without naming all.
  • Clarity and Brevity in Citations
    • Using "et al." keeps in-text citations concise and readable, especially when author lists are long.
    • Full author details are provided in the reference list or bibliography.
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