A Kindle is sold for $1458 at a profit of 35%. What would have been the actual profit or loss on it, if it had been sold for $810?

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UP Police SI (दरोगा) Official PYP (Held On: 12 Nov 2021 Shift 3)
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  1. 19% profit
  2. 23% profit
  3. 21% loss
  4. 25% loss

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 25% loss
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

Selling price (SP) = $1458

Profit = 35%

New selling price (SP) = $810

Formula Used:

Cost Price (CP) = SP × 100 / (100 + Profit%)

Profit or Loss% = [(SP - CP) × 100] / CP

Calculation:

Step 1: Calculate the Cost Price (CP) using the original selling price:

CP = 1458 × 100 / (100 + 35)

⇒ CP = 1458 × 100 / 135

⇒ CP = 1080

Step 2: Calculate Profit or Loss when the Kindle is sold for $810:

Profit or Loss = SP - CP

⇒ Profit or Loss = 810 - 1080

⇒ Profit or Loss = -270 (Loss)

Loss% = [(Loss) × 100] / CP

⇒ Loss% = [(-270) × 100] / 1080

⇒ Loss% = -25%

The actual loss on selling the Kindle for $810 is 25%, so the correct option is 4.

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