At the end of the Civil Disobedience Movement Gandhiji took out a padyatra against untouchability. His first padyatra was undertaken in 1934 in

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OPSC OAS (Preliminary) Exam (GS) Official Paper-I (Held On: 15 Dec, 2024)
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  1. Nagpur
  2. Noakhali
  3. Jharsuguda
  4. Thanjavur

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Jharsuguda
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ST 1: General Studies (Indian Polity - I)
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The correct answer is Jharsuguda.

Key Points

  • Jharsuguda is located in the Indian state of Odisha.
  • Gandhiji undertook his first padyatra against untouchability in Jharsuguda in 1934.
  • This padyatra was part of his broader efforts to combat social injustices and promote equality.
  • The Civil Disobedience Movement was a significant phase in the Indian independence struggle, and Gandhiji's initiatives were integral to its success.

Additional Information

  • Civil Disobedience Movement
    • Launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930, the Civil Disobedience Movement was a key part of the Indian independence struggle.
    • The movement aimed to defy British laws and regulations through non-violent means.
    • The Salt March, where Gandhiji marched from Sabarmati Ashram to Dandi, was a notable event of this movement.
    • The movement saw widespread participation from various sections of Indian society, including women and youth.
  • Untouchability
    • Untouchability was a social practice where certain classes of people, known as 'untouchables', were ostracized and discriminated against.
    • Gandhiji strongly opposed untouchability and worked tirelessly for the upliftment of these marginalized communities.
    • He referred to the 'untouchables' as 'Harijans' meaning 'children of God'.
    • His efforts were instrumental in bringing attention to the plight of these communities and advocating for their rights.
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