Question
Download Solution PDFDisaster Management Act came into existence in
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe Disaster Management Act of 2005 (DMA 2005) was passed by the Indian government to provide effective disaster management and other related problems.
Key Points
- It came into force in January 2006.
- Section 2 (d) of the DM Act define A disaster as a catastrophe, mishap, tragedy, or grave event in any place, emanating from natural or man-made causes.
- The Ministry of Home Affairs is designated as the nodal ministry for overall national disaster management in the Act.
- At the national level, four key entities have been established:
- National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA)
- National Executive Committee (NEC)
- National Institute of Disaster Management (NIDM)
- National Disaster Response Force (NDRF)
Therefore, Disaster Management Act came into existence in 2005.
Additional Information
- The Act depicts every disaster as a one-time event, utterly ignoring the fact that disasters can often be gradual in nature.
- The Act mandates for the creation of various national level bodies, many of whose functions appear to overlap, making cooperation difficult.
Last updated on Jun 27, 2025
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