Question
Download Solution PDFThe 'momentum correction factor' for a laminar flow through a circular pipe is:
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFExplanation:
Momentum correction factor:
The momentum correction factor is defined as the ratio of momentum of the flow per second based on actual velocity to the momentum of the flow per second based on average velocity across a section.
\(\beta = \;\frac{{Momentum\;per\;second\;based\;on\;actual\;velocity}}{{Momentum\;per\;second\;based\;on\;average\;velocity}}\)
\(\beta = \frac{1}{{A{V^2}}}\smallint {u^2}.dA\)
For laminar flow through a circular pipe, β = 4/3 = 1.33
Additional Information
Kinetic energy correction factor(α):
- It is defined as the ratio of kinetic energy/second based on actual velocity to the kinetic energy/second based on average velocity.
- \(α = \frac{1}{A}\mathop \smallint \limits_A^{} {\left( {\frac{u}{V}} \right)^3}dA\)
- where A = area, V= average velocity, u= local velocity at distance r.
- For laminar flow in a circular pipe α = 2
Last updated on Jun 2, 2025
-> HPCL Engineer 2025 notification has been released on June 1, 2025.
-> A total of 175 vacancies have been announced for the HPCL Engineer post in Civil, Electrical, Mechanical, Chemical engineering.
-> HPCL Engineer Online application will be activated from 1st June 2025 to 30th June 2025.
-> Candidates with a full-time engineering discipline in the relevant stream are eligible to apply.
-> The selection will be based on a Computer Based Test Group Task and/or Interview. Prepare for the exam using HPCL Engineer Previous Year Papers.