This Secretary of the Bombay Native Education and School Book Society founded The Engineer Institution in Mumbai in 1823 :

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MH SET Paper-II: History 26th September 2021
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  1. John Briggs
  2. Colonel Pottinger
  3. Captain Jervis
  4. Major Candy

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Captain Jervis
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MH SET Paper 1: Held on 26th Sep 2021
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is - Captain Jervis

Key Points

  • Captain Jervis
    • He was the Secretary of the Bombay Native Education and School Book Society.
    • In 1823, he founded The Engineer Institution in Mumbai, a significant step toward technical education in India.
    • The institution aimed to promote engineering and technical knowledge among the local population, emphasizing the importance of applied sciences in the early 19th century.
    • This contribution highlights his role in the development of education and infrastructure in India during the British colonial period.

Additional Information

  • Bombay Native Education and School Book Society
    • Founded in 1822, the society aimed to promote native education and provide educational materials in local languages.
    • It played a crucial role in spreading literacy and knowledge during the British era in India.
    • Prominent members of the society included British officials and Indian intellectuals working toward the modernization of education.
  • Significance of The Engineer Institution
    • The Engineer Institution laid the foundation for technical education in India, which later influenced the establishment of engineering colleges.
    • It reflected the growing need for trained technical professionals to support infrastructure development during the British rule.
    • The institution served as a precursor to modern engineering institutes like the IITs in India.
  • Captain Jervis's Contributions
    • In addition to founding The Engineer Institution, Captain Jervis was involved in several initiatives to improve education and infrastructure.
    • His efforts aligned with the broader British goal of developing administrative and technical capabilities in the colony.
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