Which of the following an element provides a blueprint ?

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MH SET Paper-II: Sociology 7th April 2024
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  1. Research Problem
  2. Research design
  3. Research tools
  4. Research methods

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Research design
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The correct answer is - Research design

Key Points

  • Research design
    • A research design provides a blueprint or plan for conducting a study effectively and efficiently.
    • It outlines the procedures for collecting, measuring, and analyzing data to address the research problem.
    • Without a proper research design, the study may lack direction, leading to inaccurate or incomplete results.
    • It acts as a systematic framework that ensures the research objectives are met in a logical and structured manner.
    • Examples of research designs include experimental designs, descriptive studies, and correlational studies.

Additional Information

  • Research Problem
    • The research problem is the issue or question that the researcher aims to address or solve in the study.
    • It is the foundation of the research and determines the direction and scope of the study.
    • However, it does not provide a blueprint for how the study should be conducted; that is the role of the research design.
  • Research Tools
    • These are the instruments used to collect data, such as questionnaires, interview guides, or observation checklists.
    • While essential for gathering data, they do not outline the overall plan or structure of the research.
  • Research Methods
    • These refer to the techniques and procedures used to conduct the study, such as qualitative or quantitative approaches.
    • Though critical for data collection and analysis, they are only a part of the larger research design.
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