Which of the following bills, Government have introduced in the Lok Sabha to replace the existing criminal laws in India?

The correct answer is All the above.

Key Points

• The Indian government has introduced three bills in the Lok Sabha to replace existing criminal laws.
• These bills are the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023, and Bharatiya Sakshya Bill 2023.
• The new bills aim to overhaul and modernize the criminal justice system in India.
• They are expected to replace the Indian Penal Code (IPC), the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), and the Indian Evidence Act respectively.

Additional Information

• Indian Penal Code (IPC)
  • The IPC is the official criminal code of India, established in 1860.
  • It covers all substantive aspects of criminal law in the country.
• Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC)
  • The CrPC is the main legislation on the procedure for the administration of substantive criminal law in India.
  • Enacted in 1973, it provides the processes for the investigation of crimes, the collection of evidence, and the prosecution of offenders.
• Indian Evidence Act
  • The Indian Evidence Act, passed in 1872, lays down the rules and regulations regarding the admissibility of evidence in Indian courts.
  • It guides the process of proving or disproving facts in a legal proceeding.
• Criminal Law Reforms
  • The aim of criminal law reforms is to ensure the legal system is more efficient, transparent, and fair.
  • Reforms often focus on updating outdated laws, improving the investigative process, and ensuring speedy trials.