UPSC Exams
Latest Update
Coaching
UPSC Current Affairs
Syllabus
UPSC Notes
Previous Year Papers
Mock Tests
UPSC Editorial
Bilateral Ties
Books
Government Schemes
Topics
NASA Space Missions
UPSC Kashmiri Literature Syllabus 2025 - UPSC Kashmiri Language Syllabus PDF
IMPORTANT LINKS
UPSC Eligibility
UPSC Syllabus
UPSC Previous Year Question Paper
UPSC Books
UPSC Posts List and Salary
UPSC Interview
UPSC Online Coaching
UPSC Current Affairs
The UPSC Kashmiri Literature Syllabus for 2025 is meticulously designed to assess candidates' profound knowledge and critical understanding of the Kashmiri language and its extensive literary tradition. Spanning across centuries, Kashmiri literature offers a rich tapestry of cultural narratives, historical events, and linguistic evolution. The syllabus comprises two comprehensive papers, Paper 1 and Paper 2, each carrying 250 marks and encompassing a total of 500 marks. Paper 1 primarily focuses on the historical development, classical literature, and linguistic aspects of the Kashmiri language. In contrast, Paper 2 delves into contemporary literary works, including poetry, prose, drama, and critical analysis. This syllabus not only aims to test the candidates' command over the language and literature but also their ability to engage with and interpret complex literary texts within their historical and cultural contexts.
Kashmiri has been recognised as an official Indian Language and hence Kashmiri Literature is counted as an optional subject for the UPSC Civil Services exam. The Candidates choosing Kashmiri Literature as their Optional Subject must be fluent in reading and writing Kashmiri as the examination demands to be written in Kashmiri only.
Overview of UPSC Kashmiri Literature Syllabus 2025
The UPSC Kashmiri Literature Syllabus is structured to offer candidates a comprehensive journey through the evolution of Kashmiri literature, from its origins to contemporary times. It encompasses a variety of literary genres including poetry, prose, and drama, and reflects both folk traditions and classical influences. The syllabus ensures that candidates gain an in-depth understanding of the thematic diversity, stylistic nuances, and cultural importance of Kashmiri literature, fostering a holistic appreciation and critical examination of various literary forms and historical periods. This broad approach not only enriches the candidates' knowledge but also hones their analytical skills, enabling them to critique literary works effectively.
|
Overview of UPSC Kashmiri Optional Syllabus |
||
|
Mains Papers |
Subject |
Marks |
|
Paper VI |
Kashmiri Literature Optional Paper 1 |
250 |
|
Paper VII |
Kashmiri Literature Optional Paper 2 |
250 |
|
TOTAL |
500 |
|
|
Time Duration |
3 hours |
|
Download Kashmiri Literature Optional UPSC Syllabus PDF!
UPSC Kashmiri Literature Optional Syllabus for Paper 1
Paper 1 delves into the historical and classical dimensions of Kashmiri literature. Candidates are expected to study the origins and evolution of the Kashmiri language, focusing on its phonetics, morphology, syntax, and vocabulary. This section covers the ancient and medieval periods of Kashmiri literature, highlighting significant works and authors who have contributed to its foundation. The syllabus includes a detailed examination of classical texts and notable poets such as Lal Ded (Lalleshwari) and Sheikh ul-Alam, analyzing their thematic concerns and literary styles. Furthermore, this paper explores traditional folk literature, emphasizing its role in preserving Kashmiri cultural heritage through myths, legends, and oral traditions. An understanding of early prose and poetic compositions is also required, highlighting the literary techniques and thematic elements characteristic of early Kashmiri literary traditions.
|
Kashmiri Language UPSC Optional Syllabus for Paper 1 |
|
|
Section |
Kashmiri Language UPSC Syllabus |
|
Section-A |
Genealogical relationship of the Kashmiri language: Various Theories Areas of Occurence and Dialects (Geographical/Social) Phonology and Grammar Vowel and Consonant system Nouns and Pronouns with various case inflections Verbs: Various types and Tenses Syntactic Structure Simple, Active and Declarative Statements Coordination Relativisation |
|
Section-B |
Kashmiri literature in the 14th century (Socio-cultural and intellectual background with special reference to Lal Dyad and Sheikhul Alam) Nineteenth century Kashmiri literature (development of various genres: Vatsun, Ghazal and Mathnavi) Kashmiri literature in the first half of the twentieth century (with special reference to Mahjoor and Azad and other various literary influences) Modern Kashmiri literature (with special reference to the development of the Short Story, Drama, Novel and Nazm) |
Check out the detailed UPSC Civil Services Exam Pattern here.
UPSC Kashmiri Literature Optional Syllabus for Paper 2
Paper 2 focuses on modern literature and critical analysis, providing a detailed study of the evolution and contemporary aspects of Kashmiri literature. This paper examines modern Kashmiri poetry, prose, and drama, emphasizing the contributions of key literary figures. Candidates will explore the works of poets like Abdul Ahad Zargar and Dina Nath Nadim, considering how their poetry reflects themes of identity, cultural change, and socio-political issues. The syllabus includes an analysis of modern prose, such as short stories and novels, with a focus on narrative techniques and thematic developments. The modern drama is also covered, highlighting important playwrights and their works. In addition to literary works, this paper emphasizes literary criticism, requiring candidates to engage with various critical theories and perspectives to analyze and interpret Kashmiri literary texts critically.
|
Kashmiri Language UPSC Optional Syllabus for Paper 1 |
|
|
Section |
Kashmiri Language UPSC Syllabus |
|
Section-A |
Intensive study of Kashmiri poetry up to the nineteenth century: Lal Dyad Sheikhul Aalam Habba Khatoon Kashmiri poetry: 19th Century Mahmood Gami (Vatsans) Maqbool shah (Gulrez) Rasool Mir (Ghazals) Abdul Ahad Nadim (N’at) Krishanjoo Razdan (Shiv Lagun) Sufi Poets (Test in Sanglaab, published by the Deptt. of Kashmiri, University of Kashmir) Twentieth century Kashmiri poetry (text in Azich Kashir Shairi, published by the Deptt. of Kashmiri, University of Kashmir) Literary Criticism and Research Work: Development and various trends |
|
Section-B |
An Analytical Study of the short story in Kashmiri Afsana Majmu’a, published by the Deptt. of Kashmiri, University of Kashmir Kashur Afsana Az, published by the Sahitya Akademi Hamasar Kashur Afsana, published by the Sahitya Akademi The following short story writers only: Akhtar Mohi-ud Din, Kamil, Hari Krishan Kaul, Hraday Kaul Bharti, Bansi Nirdosh, Gulshan Majid Novel in Kashmiri: Mujrim by G. N. Gowhar Marun - Ivan Ilyichun, (Kashmiri version of Tolstoy’s), The Death of Ivan Ilyich (published by Kashmiri Deptt.) Drama in Kashmiri: Natuk Kariv Band by Hari Krishan Kaul Qk Angy Natuk, ed. Motilal Keemu, published by the Sahitya Akademi Razi Oedipus, tr. Naji Munawar, published by the Sahitya Akademi Kashmiri Folk Literature: Kashur Luki Theatre by Mohammad Subhan Bhagat,published by the Deptt. of Kashmiri, University of Kashmir Kashiry Luki Beeth (all volumes) published by the J&K Cultural Academy |
Kashmiri Language UPSC Books
Candidates should spend time on an evenly balanced list of seminal works and critical anthologies to do well in Kashmiri Literature optional papers. A 'must-read' list is:
- "A History of Kashmiri Literature" by Shafi Shauq and "A History of Kashmiri Literature" by Trilokinath Raina which represent a comprehensive overview of literary tradition.
- There are plenty of critical commentaries on seminal works in classical texts such as "Lal Vakh" by Jayalal Kaul and "Sheikh-ul-Alam" by Ghulam Ahmad Mahjoor.
- Modern literature anthologies edited by Kanhaiya Lal Talib and Dr. R.L. Shant is important for an understanding of the development of contemporary prose and poetry.
- The amalgamation of these resources puts the candidates in touch with a wide range of literature and critical understanding that may come to fruition in a wholesome comprehension and appreciation of Kashmiri literature.
Now that you have a fair idea about the syllabus and exam pattern of the exam, you can start your preparation now. Download the Testbook App now and access the best online learning resources curated by experts. Happy Learning!
|
Check Related UPSC Syllabus for Other Literature Subjects |
|
Kashmiri Language UPSC Syllabus FAQs
How many papers are there for the Kashmiri Literature optional subject exam?
The written examination for the UPSC Mains Kashmiri Literature Exam is divided into two exams– Optional Subject Paper-I and Optional Subject Paper-II.
What is the time duration for the Kashmiri Literature Papers?
Each Paper in the category of the optional subject Ex: Kashmiri Literature, and otherwise, would be of a duration of 3 hours
Has the UPSC Kashmiri Literature Syllabus 2021 changed from last year?
No, there are no major changes made in the UPSC Kashmiri Literature Syllabus as compared to last year’s syllabus.
Is Kashmiri Literature optional in UPSC?
Yes, UPSC offers candidates to choose Kashmiri Literature as their optional subject in the IAS Mains exam.
What is the scope of the UPSC Kashmiri Literature Syllabus?
The UPSC Kashmiri Literature Syllabus covers various aspects of Kashmiri language, literature, and culture. It includes the study of Kashmiri poetry, prose, drama, folk literature, literary criticism, and the historical development of the Kashmiri language.
Are there any specific literary works or authors mentioned in the UPSC Kashmiri Literature Syllabus?
Yes, the UPSC Kashmiri Literature Syllabus may include the study of prominent Kashmiri literary works and authors. Candidates should be familiar with renowned Kashmiri poets, writers, and their significant contributions to Kashmiri literature.
Is it necessary to have a background in Kashmiri language or literature to choose it as an optional subject for the UPSC IAS Mains exam?
Having a background in Kashmiri language or literature can be advantageous, but it is not mandatory to have a specific educational background to choose Kashmiri Literature as an optional subject. With dedicated study and the right resources, candidates from any academic background can score well in this literature subject.
How can I effectively prepare for UPSC Kashmiri Literature Optional?
To prepare effectively for UPSC Kashmiri Literature Optional Syllabus, you should thoroughly study the prescribed syllabus, read and analyze Kashmiri literary works, practice translation from Kashmiri to English and vice versa, and solve previous year question papers. It is also beneficial to engage with Kashmiri literature through workshops, discussions,and interacting with experts in the field.