The phrase - ‘Dushtanigraha-Shishtapratipalana’, occurs constantly in the inscriptions of ............................. .

The correct answer is - The Hoysalas

Key Points

• Dushtanigraha-Shishtapratipalana
  • The phrase "Dushtanigraha-Shishtapratipalana" translates to "restraining the wicked and protecting the virtuous."
  • This phrase frequently appears in the inscriptions of the Hoysala dynasty, reflecting their administrative and moral principles.
  • It signifies the emphasis of the Hoysalas on maintaining law and order and promoting justice in their kingdom.
• Hoysala Inscriptional Records
  • The Hoysalas were known for their extensive and detailed inscriptions, which documented their achievements, grants, and administrative policies.
  • These inscriptions often included the phrase to highlight the rulers' commitment to upholding dharma.

Additional Information

• The Hoysalas
  • The Hoysalas were a prominent South Indian dynasty that ruled between the 10th and 14th centuries CE.
  • They were known for their contributions to art, architecture, and culture, especially the construction of intricate temples such as the Chennakesava Temple in Belur and the Hoysaleswara Temple in Halebidu.
  • Their inscriptions were primarily in Sanskrit and Kannada, recording grants, victories, and administrative measures.
• Other Dynasties and Inscriptions
  • Chalukyas: Known for inscriptions focusing on their military conquests and contributions to temple architecture, such as the Badami cave temples.
  • Rashtrakutas: Famous for their inscriptions related to their victories and the construction of the Kailasa temple at Ellora.
  • Yadavas: Known for inscriptions documenting their rule in the Deccan region, often focused on trade and administrative details.