Question
Download Solution PDFWhich of the following heritage place is located in Jaipur?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Jantar Mantar.
Key Points
- Jantar Mantar, located in Jaipur, Rajasthan, is an astronomical observatory built by Maharaja Jai Singh II in 1734.
- It consists of 19 large instruments designed for measuring time, tracking celestial bodies, and predicting eclipses with remarkable accuracy.
- The observatory is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2010 for its historical and scientific significance.
- Among its notable instruments is the Samrat Yantra, the world’s largest sundial, which provides precise time measurements.
- Jantar Mantar in Jaipur is one of five such observatories built by Maharaja Jai Singh II, with others located in Delhi, Ujjain, Varanasi, and Mathura.
Additional Information
- UNESCO World Heritage Sites:
- India is home to 40 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including cultural, natural, and mixed properties.
- Jantar Mantar in Jaipur represents the blending of science and heritage in Indian history.
- These sites are globally recognized for their cultural, historical, and environmental significance.
- Astronomy in Ancient India:
- Ancient India made significant contributions to astronomy, with scholars like Aryabhata and Brahmagupta pioneering astronomical studies.
- Observatories like Jantar Mantar showcase the advanced understanding of celestial mechanics during their time.
- Samrat Yantra:
- The Samrat Yantra at Jantar Mantar is a sundial capable of measuring time to an accuracy of two seconds.
- Its massive triangular structure stands 27 meters tall, making it a unique architectural marvel.
- Maharaja Jai Singh II:
- Maharaja Jai Singh II was a visionary ruler of Amber (modern-day Jaipur) who had a keen interest in science and astronomy.
- He constructed five observatories across India to advance the study of celestial phenomena.
Last updated on Jul 15, 2025
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